Woodstock — 50 Years After

Sara Davidson

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June, 3, 2019

Judy Blue Eyes, Somebody to Love, With a Little Help from my Friends — I’ve been singing those and other songs over and over, to memorize the harmonies for a concert our vocal group is giving, honoring the 50th anniversary of Woodstock.

I’m the only one in the group who was actually at Woodstock. In 1969, I was a young reporter living in N.Y., covering the city for the Boston Globe. My husband was a disc jockey on the primo FM rock station in the city. They’d been running ads for a three-day festival of peace and music in Bethel, NY, 50 miles from Woodstock, the town where Bob Dylan, the Band, and lots of musicians were living.

There’d already been other festivals that year. The Atlantic City Pop Festival, two weeks before Woodstock, featured many of the same musicians and drew about 70,000 people to a racetrack. Other festivals took place in Atlanta, Denver and Seattle. But unlike the other festivals, Woodstock would have no assigned seats, no lodging. People would “camp out on the land.”

No one we knew expected this festival to be a big deal. The Friday night it began, my husband had invited friends for dinner and I was cooking. At 9 p.m., though, I got a call from Myra Friedman, who did publicity for Janis Joplin and the Band, and was at Woodstock with them. “You’ve got to get up here!” she shouted. “It’s fantastic. Unbelievable. Never seen anything like it.”

How could I get there? I asked. We’d heard that all the roads leading to the festival were blocked, with kids abandoning their cars to hike 10 or 15 miles to the site, carrying sleeping bags, guitars and food.

Myra said, “You can drive to Liberty—that road is clear. Come to the Holiday Inn, where all the performers are staying, and we’ll get you over to the festival.”

At 8 the next morning, I jumped into my black VW Beetle, picked up a friend, Kathy Wenning, and drove up the expressway to the Holiday Inn in Liberty. So far so good. In the bar, I saw Janis Joplin, wearing a purple shirt and black satin pants, drinking Southern Comfort and yelling, “Hiya honey,” to friends.

In the café, Grace Slick was having breakfast at 2 pm with the Grateful Dead. Joe Cocker was wandering around in a tie-died shirt and wild hair. Nothing was happening on schedule.The motel was 20 miles from the festival site—a grassy crater on Max Yasgur’s dairy farm. The organizers had hired limos to shuttle performers to the site, but the limos couldn’t get there. All roads in the area were jammed with cars parked helter-skelter, as if they’d been dropped from the sky by a salt shaker. The organizers brought in a helicopter but it could only carry five people at a

time. By Saturday, though, they’d devised a system: several times a day, they would form a caravan of limos with police escorts and break trails to get through to the site.

When the next caravan formed, Myra jumped into my Beetle and we maneuvered into the middle of the limo line. If anyone waved or shouted at us to get away, Myra yelled back at them. We took off with sirens blaring and red lights flashing. It was comical: police cars, limo, limo, small black Beetle, limo, limo. We drove across fields, over dirt roads and private driveways, and then we had to drive through the masses of people crushed together in the open crater. The crowds parted like the Red Sea, but I was terrified I’d hit someone.

We arrived backstage—a roped-off area behind the speakers.  It was an oasis, with picnic tables, cooks preparing meals, and a dozen canvas tipis with futons inside. I sat down not far from Joan Baez, who, to my shock, had cut her trademark long black hair to just below the ears. Her husband was in jail for refusing the draft, and she was six months pregnant.

Because I was writing a story on the festival, I left Kathy backstage to go out among the crowd. Think about it: the largest football stadiums in America hold about 100,000 people. Woodstock had five times that many.

Close to the stage, they were packed so tightly you had to push hard to make your way through human walls. As you moved farther back from the stage, the crowd began to thin, and at the very back, there were campsites, tents, psychedelic buses and domes. The Hog Farm Commune from New Mexico had set up a soup kitchen where they offered free food.  Wavy Gravy, head of the Hog Farm, said, “We’re all feeding each other.  We must be in heaven, man!”

The grassy crater had turned into a city made up entirely of youths.Swarms of 15-year-olds had hitchhiked from all over the country. There were no cellphones, no internet, so they stood in long lines to call home collect on one of the pay-phones installed on posts. “Mom, I’m fine!”
Young couples with babies formed their own little enclave. No one was in charge; it was an outlaw gulch. They could smoke or ingest anything they wanted, take off their clothes, and… whatever.

Shortly after dark on Friday, a volunteer took the stage and said, “The organizers didn’t plan for this many people! We have shortages of food, water, and latrines. So it’s up to us. Look around-–the people around you are your brothers and sisters. So treat every person here like they really are your brothers and sisters. Share, take care of each other. That’s the way we’ll get through this.”

The couple in this iconic photo are still together, 50 years later

A medical tent was set up with volunteer doctors. Kids freaking out on acid would come in yelling, “I’ve ben poisoned!” and other kids would talk them down. When they recovered, they were asked to stay and do the same for the next people freaking out. Dr. William Abruzzi, the medical director, said, at the end of the festival, that his staff did not treat “one single knife wound or black eye or laceration that was inflicted by another human being.” No one saw a single fight.

Nature, however, did not cooperate. There was lightning that threatened the electrical equipment and two torrential rain storms, which turned the crater into a sea of mud. But most of the people rolled with it. They took off their wet clothes and washed themselves off in the lake.

I suspect that one of the reasons for the collective high—the shared sense of joy and generosity—was that the drug of choice was marijuana, not alcohol. A local farmer said, “If marijuana makes people this gentle, it should be distributed free by the government.”

There was no tension with police. Arlo Guthrie said he’d had a good time “rappin’ with the fuzz,” and the County Sheriff, Louis Ratner, said, “I never met a nicer bunch of kids in my life. When our cars got stuck in the mud, they helped push us out. I think a lot of police here are looking at their attitudes.”

On the stage Saturday night, a stellar lineup of heavy bands followed one another: Canned Heat, Santana, Grateful

Dead, Creedence Clearwater Revival, Sly and the Family Stone, The Who, Jefferson Airplane. But the performance that’s fixed in my mind, 50 years on and still vivid, is Janis Joplin, at three in the morning, singing, “Ball and Chain.” It was as if she was wringing her soul inside out, whispering, yelling, whipping her hair from side to side, climbing up and down the scales, sighing, crying, shaking as if having convulsions. She gave everything she had until she was spent. (Watch it Here, 34 minutes in)

I crawled into one of the tipis and collapsed. When I awoke, the sun was up and Grace Slick, dressed all in white with fringes from her shoulders to her toes, was greeting the crowd, “This is maniac morning music. Believe me: This is the New Dawn!”

Stay tuned for Part 2: “The Children of Mainstream America,” to be posted soon. To make sure you see it, sign up for Sara’s blog.

Come to our FREE HOUSE CONCERT in Boulder, Friday, June 7, at 7 pm.  Email leap@saradavidson.com  and I’ll send you the address.

We’re also going to perform this for charitable groups, senior homes…. if interested in having us sing for you, email leap@saradavidson.com

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  • Dee Dee says:

    I’m riveted. Can’t wait for Part 2!

  • Barbra says:

    I was there with my then husband and some friends in the purple van (that was in the movie for a minute) all 3 days. Unforgettable!!
    We had enough food and drinks and drugs to share with all and we did! Plenty of green windowpane.
    God was there too!

  • Marian Thier says:

    Oh Sara what wonderful memories and new perspectives. A friend from college dating someone in a band ask me to meet her for some folk festival not far from Saratoga Springs where we went to college. I was pregnant with my third child, and so on. I
    experienced music, traffic, rain and a different story to yours.

    • Thank you for sharing your Woodstock story, Sara! An entire other view!

      I was not there, but my partner, Joe Gallivan, worked as the campground manager, only because his roommate and best friend, audio engineer and event promoter Stan Goldstein, the on-site manager for the festival who invited the Hog Farm to run the kitchens, first aid and bad trip tents, and made all the other decisions that manifested as the previously-unheard-of nonviolence in a group of that size, our dear brother Stan, the unsung hero of Woodstock, had begged Joe to come and help. Joe had been promised a gig (he’d recently led his group, a Train of Thought, in the Miami Pop Festival, bookended by Jimi Hendrix and Frank Zappa), but the agent for the big acts demanded that he book all of the performances at the festival – or none of his clients would play. Joe unwillingly, but loyally, came to Stan’s side in his hour of need.

      In August 1969, I was writing and illustrating Living on the Earth at Wheeler Ranch commune in Northern California, not only sans clothing, but sans electronic media of any sort. I first heard of the festival when I saw the documentary film the following year.

  • Deborah Mosby says:

    I love all your writing! But I especially love your telling the story of our youth.
    Almost like being at Woodstock myself. Can’t wait for part two! Thank you so much for speaking for our generation.

  • renee missel says:

    Thank you, Sarah. Memories, memories. So well described. I was there also. It gave us a glimpse of what could be– but did not happen in the long run.

    • So true, Renee. The optimism was so short-lived. Within a year, Altamont destroyed the dream and promise of a community, a generation, that could take care of its own.

  • Debra says:

    I love the picture of the couple, then and now.

    As a literal child of the 60s (I was In 2nd grade the fall after Woodstock), I missed all of the fun but got to read about it vicariously in Loose Change as a teenager. And now once again, Sara Davidson has transformed me back to the 60s.

    This late boomer thanks you!

    • I love that picture too, Debra. Wish you could join us for the concert in Boulder. Thanks for your kind words. Makes it worthwhile for me to put time and love into these posts.

  • Whitebird says:

    Riveted indeed. This was reporting at its best. I can’t wait to view the film that is attached to the link. My husband and I plan to watch it tonight.

  • Nance says:

    Wish I’d been there. Reading your blog I almost felt I was, mud and all!

  • Lois C says:

    I really enjoyed this article, Sara. Thanks so much for sharing your experience of Woodstock!

  • L Jacobs says:

    Great memories! Good read. Photos top! I was there. Top of the hill with my art school buddies. Remember Joan Baez having us all light a match, candle. That was amazing. Any photos of that you could post. And Jimmi Hendricks in the morning… Star spangled banner take off. We felt a part of something special-proud to be a peaceful pseudo hippie. Never happened again. Like the Fillmore East, Max’s Ka sas City, hearing Philip Glass at the Guggenheim, bumping into Paul McCartbey on Fifth Ave Antiwar demos in Washington. We did stop a war. Those were the days…

  • Mark Perlgut says:

    At the time of the festival, I worked for The New York Times. I had festival tickets and had arranged those days off, but I couldn’t get anybody else at The Times interested in covering what I knew was important news. The Culture Editor told me he might assign a review afterward.
    I got off at 11:30 p.m. Friday after writing the next day’s News Summary, picked up my green VW Beetle and my girlfriend and drove through back roads to get as close as possible to the site. We were pulled over about 5 miles from the festival, in the dark, and asked to leave my car at the side of the road, behind the hundreds of over cars parked in front of us. We trudged the rest of the way, carrying a tent and little else. We got there just before dawn.
    The festival itself was wonderful, beyond wonderful, beyond life-changing. And sometime Saturday afternoon I knew The Times had finally figured it out: there was a helicopter overhead. You can see my return to Bethel the next month, and my interview with Max Yasgur, in my Village Voice article (https://www.villagevoice.com/?s=woodstock).

  • Peter Swift says:

    I was on my way to Woodstock after a few days with my girlfriend in Buffalo. I had a Ducati motorcycle and hit a rock on Rt. 17 (I think). Spent that week in a hospital reading about it in the newspaper. Very disappointed. The scars couldn’t be shaved over so had a beard or goatee ever since. Kinda cool momento anyway 🙂 Hi Sarah! Great article!

  • For 2 weeks, I decided to take a “news break”, ignoring those posts that come regularly to my email box–but when I saw your blog, I was more than happy to open it for some “tuned in” reading. And I am never disappointed! I can’t wait for part 2…

    I wish I could hear your performance–no chance you’ll be in Cincy?

    All the best!
    Rock on…

  • Freier says:

    How wonderful to read this. It is so good to hear from someone who was there.
    I was not there but heard all about it. I was at home in Ohio with 2 babies. I am 72 this year. It seems like yesterday. Thank you for this post!!!!

  • Zoe Rabinowitz says:

    What a wonderful article full of amazing memories! Thank you!!!

  • Dick says:

    Great reminiscences, Sara! Looking forward to Part II. Still wish I had bagged work that weekend and driven there from Pittsburgh!

  • Jane says:

    Wow Janice….just wow. That was utterly riveting. She had it all and she was beautiful -you could see her soul.

  • Harvey says:

    A tell well look into the way back when.

  • Suzi says:

    This was great reading! It was an experience never to be forgotten! My sister-in-law, also an AEPHI, still has her ticket stubs!! I shared your post with her…..Thank you.

  • Great, vivid re-enlivening of And event and era that seems to be on the wildest imagination now when there is so much division and strife. Thank you so much for sharing and let’s keep in touch. On the QT would love it if you would weigh in on the Democratic candidates for 2020. Any help?

    Jim and I send you all the best with good memories of our time together in Boulder . Let me know if you ever travel near Stanford, where we now are in Portola Valley where my Icelandic horses five minutes away from our senior, pretty amazing for what it is, community, The Portolas of Portola Valley. I hear Joan Baez lives very close by on Whiskey Hill Road. Any news about her?
    Lots of dance and intense life to catch up on if we ever get together again, which would be great!

  • Alan Ross says:

    A magnificent, fun piece. Your recall skills and superb writing put me right there with you among the masses. Just a terrific account. What a blessing that you were able to experience the event from an insider’s perspective. Just getting to the festival and the process involved in circumventing the traffic jams had to be a consummate triumph. And you beautifully captured the harmonic essence of the Woodstock attendees and their caring generosity and helpfulness to each other—a key takeaway that I feel determined the essence of Woodstock as a phenomenon.

  • John Cox says:

    This is perhaps the nicest feature I’ve ever read about Woodstock. And amazing to see the iconic couple 50 years later! You really grab the human aspect of these performers when you write about them staying at the Holiday Inn. Never done before in any feature on Woodstock. It’s like bringing the soul of the whole thing into our homes. Very special. Really moving what you wrote about Janis Joplin. She was so delayed getting on stage that the booze rather compromised her performance but I agree her Ball and Chain there was as good as it got. Grace Slick didn’t get on till six in the morning! They stayed up all night waiting to go on. Joe Cocker was never as good as this and Santana were the smash hits. Thank you for doing this.

    • Thanks, for your kind words. I’m sorry I didn’t reply sooner, but I just found your comment. If you saw the Grateful Dead in high school, you were blessed, you heard the real thing, not what passes for the Grateful Dead jam band today. no comparison. Jerry Garcia was the sould of the band,and without him, it aint what it was. So consider yourself lucky. Warmest, Sara

  • C C says:

    I was not able to get there from Texas and still in high school. The best I got in 1969 was at Panther Hall small size cowboy bar in Ft Worth, Tx There were a couple of bands that were going to be there an I was real able to be there
    First preformer was C C R, then a little Tx band played break time, then the real Greatful Dead preformed giving me a new life from themselves
    The little Tx band that played that night , now called themselves Z Z Top

    As thrilled as I was that night, I have always regretted that I was not able to experience WoodStock
    I also wonder on the fact of it being soooo much larger on performances if I would have lived through it